Kroger Co.’s Ocado Investment Declines in Value, but Company’s Digital Expansion Continues

The Kroger Co. (ticker: KR), one of the largest grocery store chains in the United States, reported a decline in the value of its equity investment in Ocado Group plc during the first quarter of 2023, according to its latest SEC report. Despite the decrease in the investment’s value, Kroger continues to expand its digital and robotics capabilities in partnership with the UK-based online grocery retailer.

Decline in Ocado Investment Value

According to the SEC report, the fair value of Kroger’s shares in Ocado dropped from $401 million as of January 28, 2023, to $236 million as of May 20, 2023. This marks an unrealized loss of approximately $165 million for the first quarter of 2023, compared to an unrealized loss of $532 million for the same period in 2022. The losses are included in the “Loss on investments” section of Kroger’s Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Digital and Robotics Expansion with Ocado

Despite the decline in Ocado’s share value, Kroger’s partnership with the company is facilitating the expansion of the US grocery giant’s digital and robotics capabilities in its distribution networks. In May 2018, Kroger entered into a Partnership Framework Agreement with Ocado, which has since been amended. Under this exclusive agreement for the US market, Ocado helps Kroger enhance its digital capabilities and distribution networks using robotic equipment for fulfilling customer orders at the grocery chain’s customer fulfillment centers.

New Customer Fulfillment Center and Finance Lease Agreements

In the first quarter of 2023, Kroger opened an additional customer fulfillment center in Frederick, Maryland. To date, the company has established finance lease agreements for each of these facilities, which utilize robotic equipment provided by Ocado. As of May 20, 2023, the net finance lease assets related to Kroger’s agreement with Ocado were $1,012 million, up from $928 million as of January 28, 2023.

First Quarter Earnings and Long-Term Debt

Kroger’s net earnings for the first quarter of 2023 reached $962 million with a diluted earnings per share of $1.32, compared to net earnings of $657 million and a diluted earnings per share of $0.90 in the same period in 2022. The company continues to solidify its market position, with total long-term debt, excluding obligations under finance leases, amounting to $10.1 billion as of May 20, 2023.

Managing Financial Risks

Moreover, the recent report also disclosed that the fair value of Kroger’s forward-starting interest rate swaps, which lock in fixed interest rates for its forecasted debt issuances, stood at $6 million for those designated as cash-flow hedges and -$55 million for those not designated as cash-flow hedges as of May 20, 2023. These figures indicate that the company is actively managing its financial risks in response to market fluctuations.

Strategic Benefits of Kroger-Ocado Partnership

Although the value of Kroger’s investment in Ocado has declined, the partnership’s strategic benefits are evident in the expansion of Kroger’s digital and robotics capabilities. The ongoing development of customer fulfillment centers helps Kroger serve the continually growing online grocery market while making the grocery shopping experience more efficient and enjoyable for customers. As technology continues to play a vital role in the retail sector, Kroger’s partnership with Ocado demonstrates the company’s commitment to embracing innovation and ensuring its competitive advantage in the industry.

Income Statement

Financials in millions USD. Fiscal year is February – January. source

Year 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 – 1992
0 Revenue 148258 137888 132498 122286 121852 123280 115337 109830 108465 98375 Upgrade
1 Revenue Growth (YoY) 7.52% 4.07% 8.35% 0.36% -1.16% 6.89% 5.01% 1.26% 10.26% 1.82% Upgrade
2 Cost of Revenue 116480 107539 101597 95294 95103 95811 89502 85496 85512 78138 Upgrade
3 Gross Profit 31778 30349 30901 26992 26749 27469 25835 24334 22953 20237 Upgrade
4 Selling, General & Admin 23848 23203 24500 21208 20786 21510 19162 17946 17161 15196 Upgrade
5 Other Operating Expenses 3804 3669 3621 3533 3349 3347 3221 2812 2655 2316 Upgrade
6 Operating Expenses 27652 26872 28121 24741 24135 24857 22383 20758 19816 17512 Upgrade
7 Operating Income 4126 3477 2780 2251 2614 2612 3452 3576 3137 2725 Upgrade
8 Interest Expense / Income 535 571 544 603 620 601 522 482 488 443 Upgrade
9 Other Expense / Income 694 866 -1131 -480 -2016 509 -2 10 19 12 Upgrade
10 Pretax Income 2897 2040 3367 2128 4010 1502 2932 3084 2630 2270 Upgrade
11 Income Tax 653 385 782 469 900 -405 957 1045 902 751 Upgrade
12 Net Income 2244 1655 2585 1659 3110 1907 1975 2039 1728 1519 Upgrade
13 Net Income Growth 35.59% -35.98% 55.82% -46.66% 63.08% -3.44% -3.14% 18.00% 13.76% 1.47% Upgrade
14 Shares Outstanding (Basic) 718 744 773 799 810 895 942 966 981 1028 Upgrade
15 Shares Outstanding (Diluted) 727 754 781 805 818 904 958 980 993 1040 Upgrade
16 Shares Change -3.58% -3.46% -2.98% -1.59% -9.51% -5.64% -2.24% -1.31% -4.52% -3.17% Upgrade
17 EPS (Basic) 3.10 2.20 3.31 2.05 3.80 2.11 2.08 2.09 1.74 1.47 Upgrade
18 EPS (Diluted) 3.06 2.17 3.27 2.04 3.76 2.09 2.05 2.06 1.72 1.45 Upgrade
19 EPS Growth 41.01% -33.64% 60.29% -45.74% 79.90% 1.95% -0.49% 19.77% 18.62% 4.69% Upgrade
20 Free Cash Flow Per Share 2.09 5.01 5.32 2.26 1.58 0.83 0.75 1.67 1.45 1.23 Upgrade
21 Dividend Per Share 0.940 0.780 0.680 0.600 0.985 0.490 0.450 0.500 0.340 0.307 Upgrade
22 Dividend Growth 20.51% 14.71% 13.33% -39.09% 101.02% 8.89% -10.00% 47.06% 10.75% 24.29% Upgrade
23 Gross Margin 21.43% 22.01% 23.32% 22.07% 21.95% 22.28% 22.40% 22.16% 21.16% 20.57% Upgrade
24 Operating Margin 2.78% 2.52% 2.10% 1.84% 2.15% 2.12% 2.99% 3.26% 2.89% 2.77% Upgrade
25 Profit Margin 1.51% 1.20% 1.95% 1.36% 2.55% 1.55% 1.71% 1.86% 1.59% 1.54% Upgrade
26 Free Cash Flow Margin 1.01% 2.70% 3.11% 1.48% 1.05% 0.60% 0.61% 1.47% 1.31% 1.29% Upgrade
27 Effective Tax Rate 22.54% 18.87% 23.23% 22.04% 22.44% -26.96% 32.64% 33.88% 34.30% 33.08% Upgrade
28 EBITDA 7011 6040 7284 6020 7095 4539 5794 5655 5066 4416 Upgrade
29 EBITDA Margin 4.73% 4.38% 5.50% 4.92% 5.82% 3.68% 5.02% 5.15% 4.67% 4.49% Upgrade
30 Depreciation & Amortization 3579 3429 3373 3289 2465 2436 2340 2089 1948 1703 Upgrade
31 EBIT 3432 2611 3911 2731 4630 2103 3454 3566 3118 2713 Upgrade
32 EBIT Margin 2.31% 1.89% 2.95% 2.23% 3.80% 1.71% 2.99% 3.25% 2.87% 2.76% Upgrade

Note that we may hold securities mentioned in this article. All data is based on recent SEC filings. Even though we have implemented various manual and automatic fact-checking and data acquisition processes, some incorrect information may have slipped through (false positive). Let us know if you find any inconsistencies!